The Permanent Residence Petition initiated by a family member
Which family members can file petitions for permanent residence?
U.S. Citizens:
For spouses, single children under 21 and parents -under the Immediate
Relative (IR) category. No waiting period, no need to use parag.245(i).
For single step-children under 21 - same as above, is parents married
before child's 18th birthday. No waiting period as well.
For single adopted children under 21 - if adoption is completed before
the 16th birthday - also no waiting period, still same IR category.
For single children over 21 - under the Family 1st category. There is
currently a 3-year waiting list for the adjustment of status to be filed.
For married children and their families - Family 3rd classification.
Approximately 5 years' wait currently.
For brothers and sisters - under the Family 4th class - over 10 years
of waiting period currently.
Permanent Residents:
for spouses and single children under 21 - under Family 2A , currently
an approximate wait of 5 years to file for adjustment
for single children over 21 - under Family 2B - currently an 8-year
waiting period.
Cannot file for parents, married children or brothers and sisters.
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